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XMLRoot

Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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@dataclass
class XMLRoot:
    shortcode: str
    default_ontology: str
    resources: list[AnyResource] = field(default_factory=list)

    @staticmethod
    def create_new(shortcode: str, default_ontology: str) -> XMLRoot:
        """
        Create a new XML root, for one file.

        Args:
            shortcode: project shortcode
            default_ontology: name of the default ontology

        Returns:
            Instance of `XMLRoot`

        Examples:
            ```python
            root = xmllib.XMLRoot.create_new(
                shortcode="0000",
                default_ontology="onto"
            )
            ```
        """
        return XMLRoot(shortcode=shortcode, default_ontology=default_ontology)

    def add_resource(self, resource: AnyResource) -> XMLRoot:
        """
        Add one resource to the root.

        Args:
            resource: any one of:
                    `Resource`,
                    `RegionResource`,
                    `LinkResource`,
                    `VideoSegmentResource`,
                    `AudioSegmentResource`

        Returns:
            The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

        Examples:
            ```python
            resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
                res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
            )

            root = root.add_resource(resource)
            ```
        """
        self.resources.append(resource)
        return self

    def add_resource_multiple(self, resources: Collection[AnyResource]) -> XMLRoot:
        """
        Add a list of resources to the root.

        Args:
            resources: a list of:
                    `Resource`,
                    `RegionResource`,
                    `LinkResource`,
                    `VideoSegmentResource`,
                    `AudioSegmentResource`
                    The types of the resources may be mixed.

        Returns:
            The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

        Examples:
            ```python
            resource_1 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
                res_id="ID_1", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 1"
            )
            resource_2 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
                res_id="ID_2", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 2"
            )

            root = root.add_resource_multiple([resource_1, resource_2])
            ```
        """
        self.resources.extend(resources)
        return self

    def add_resource_optional(self, resource: AnyResource | None) -> XMLRoot:
        """
        If the resource is not None, add it to the XMLRoot, otherwise return the XMLRoot unchanged.

        Args:
            resource: any one of:
                    `Resource`,
                    `RegionResource`,
                    `LinkResource`,
                    `VideoSegmentResource`,
                    `AudioSegmentResource`

        Returns:
            The original XMLRoot, with the added value if it was not empty. Else the unchanged original XMLRoot.

        Examples:
            ```python
            resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
                res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
            )

            root = root.add_resource_optional(resource)
            ```

            ```python
            root = root.add_resource_optional(None)
            ```
        """
        if resource:
            self.resources.append(resource)
        return self

    def write_file(self, filepath: str | Path) -> None:
        """
        Write the finished XML to a file.

        Args:
            filepath: where to save the file

        Warning:
            if the XML is not valid according to the schema

        Examples:
            ```python
            root.write_file("xml_file_name.xml")
            ```
        """
        root = self.serialise()
        etree.indent(root, space="    ")
        xml_string = etree.tostring(
            root,
            encoding="unicode",
            pretty_print=True,
            doctype='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>',
        )
        xml_string = xml_string.replace(r"\'", "'")
        with open(filepath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            f.write(xml_string)
        try:
            validate_xml_file(input_file=filepath)
            print(f"The XML file was successfully saved to {filepath}")
        except BaseError as err:
            msg = (
                f"The XML file was successfully saved to {filepath}, "
                f"but the following Schema validation error(s) occurred: {err.message}"
            )
            warnings.warn(DspToolsUserWarning(msg))

    def serialise(self) -> etree._Element:
        """
        Create an `lxml.etree._Element` with the information in the root.
        If you wish to create a file, we recommend using the `write_file` method instead.

        Returns:
            The `XMLRoot` serialised as XML
        """
        root = self._make_root()
        permissions = XMLPermissions().serialise()
        root.extend(permissions)
        serialised_resources = [x.serialise() for x in self.resources]
        root.extend(serialised_resources)
        return root

    def _make_root(self) -> etree._Element:
        schema_url = (
            "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dasch-swiss/dsp-tools/main/src/dsp_tools/resources/schema/data.xsd"
        )
        schema_location_key = str(etree.QName("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance", "schemaLocation"))
        schema_location_value = f"https://dasch.swiss/schema {schema_url}"
        return etree.Element(
            f"{DASCH_SCHEMA}knora",
            attrib={
                schema_location_key: schema_location_value,
                "shortcode": self.shortcode,
                "default-ontology": self.default_ontology,
            },
            nsmap=XML_NAMESPACE_MAP,
        )

create_new

Create a new XML root, for one file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
shortcode str

project shortcode

required
default_ontology str

name of the default ontology

required

Returns:

Type Description
XMLRoot

Instance of XMLRoot

Examples:

root = xmllib.XMLRoot.create_new(
    shortcode="0000",
    default_ontology="onto"
)
Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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@staticmethod
def create_new(shortcode: str, default_ontology: str) -> XMLRoot:
    """
    Create a new XML root, for one file.

    Args:
        shortcode: project shortcode
        default_ontology: name of the default ontology

    Returns:
        Instance of `XMLRoot`

    Examples:
        ```python
        root = xmllib.XMLRoot.create_new(
            shortcode="0000",
            default_ontology="onto"
        )
        ```
    """
    return XMLRoot(shortcode=shortcode, default_ontology=default_ontology)

add_resource

Add one resource to the root.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
resource AnyResource

any one of: Resource, RegionResource, LinkResource, VideoSegmentResource, AudioSegmentResource

required

Returns:

Type Description
XMLRoot

The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

Examples:

resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
    res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
)

root = root.add_resource(resource)
Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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def add_resource(self, resource: AnyResource) -> XMLRoot:
    """
    Add one resource to the root.

    Args:
        resource: any one of:
                `Resource`,
                `RegionResource`,
                `LinkResource`,
                `VideoSegmentResource`,
                `AudioSegmentResource`

    Returns:
        The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

    Examples:
        ```python
        resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
            res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
        )

        root = root.add_resource(resource)
        ```
    """
    self.resources.append(resource)
    return self

add_resource_multiple

Add a list of resources to the root.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
resources Collection[AnyResource]

a list of: Resource, RegionResource, LinkResource, VideoSegmentResource, AudioSegmentResource The types of the resources may be mixed.

required

Returns:

Type Description
XMLRoot

The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

Examples:

resource_1 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
    res_id="ID_1", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 1"
)
resource_2 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
    res_id="ID_2", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 2"
)

root = root.add_resource_multiple([resource_1, resource_2])
Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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def add_resource_multiple(self, resources: Collection[AnyResource]) -> XMLRoot:
    """
    Add a list of resources to the root.

    Args:
        resources: a list of:
                `Resource`,
                `RegionResource`,
                `LinkResource`,
                `VideoSegmentResource`,
                `AudioSegmentResource`
                The types of the resources may be mixed.

    Returns:
        The original XMLRoot, with the added resource

    Examples:
        ```python
        resource_1 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
            res_id="ID_1", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 1"
        )
        resource_2 = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
            res_id="ID_2", restype=":ResourceType", label="label 2"
        )

        root = root.add_resource_multiple([resource_1, resource_2])
        ```
    """
    self.resources.extend(resources)
    return self

add_resource_optional

If the resource is not None, add it to the XMLRoot, otherwise return the XMLRoot unchanged.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
resource AnyResource | None

any one of: Resource, RegionResource, LinkResource, VideoSegmentResource, AudioSegmentResource

required

Returns:

Type Description
XMLRoot

The original XMLRoot, with the added value if it was not empty. Else the unchanged original XMLRoot.

Examples:

resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
    res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
)

root = root.add_resource_optional(resource)
root = root.add_resource_optional(None)
Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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def add_resource_optional(self, resource: AnyResource | None) -> XMLRoot:
    """
    If the resource is not None, add it to the XMLRoot, otherwise return the XMLRoot unchanged.

    Args:
        resource: any one of:
                `Resource`,
                `RegionResource`,
                `LinkResource`,
                `VideoSegmentResource`,
                `AudioSegmentResource`

    Returns:
        The original XMLRoot, with the added value if it was not empty. Else the unchanged original XMLRoot.

    Examples:
        ```python
        resource = xmllib.Resource.create_new(
            res_id="ID", restype=":ResourceType", label="label"
        )

        root = root.add_resource_optional(resource)
        ```

        ```python
        root = root.add_resource_optional(None)
        ```
    """
    if resource:
        self.resources.append(resource)
    return self

write_file

Write the finished XML to a file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
filepath str | Path

where to save the file

required
Warning

if the XML is not valid according to the schema

Examples:

root.write_file("xml_file_name.xml")
Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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def write_file(self, filepath: str | Path) -> None:
    """
    Write the finished XML to a file.

    Args:
        filepath: where to save the file

    Warning:
        if the XML is not valid according to the schema

    Examples:
        ```python
        root.write_file("xml_file_name.xml")
        ```
    """
    root = self.serialise()
    etree.indent(root, space="    ")
    xml_string = etree.tostring(
        root,
        encoding="unicode",
        pretty_print=True,
        doctype='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>',
    )
    xml_string = xml_string.replace(r"\'", "'")
    with open(filepath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(xml_string)
    try:
        validate_xml_file(input_file=filepath)
        print(f"The XML file was successfully saved to {filepath}")
    except BaseError as err:
        msg = (
            f"The XML file was successfully saved to {filepath}, "
            f"but the following Schema validation error(s) occurred: {err.message}"
        )
        warnings.warn(DspToolsUserWarning(msg))

serialise

Create an lxml.etree._Element with the information in the root. If you wish to create a file, we recommend using the write_file method instead.

Returns:

Type Description
_Element

The XMLRoot serialised as XML

Source code in dsp/dsp-tools/src/dsp_tools/xmllib/models/root.py
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def serialise(self) -> etree._Element:
    """
    Create an `lxml.etree._Element` with the information in the root.
    If you wish to create a file, we recommend using the `write_file` method instead.

    Returns:
        The `XMLRoot` serialised as XML
    """
    root = self._make_root()
    permissions = XMLPermissions().serialise()
    root.extend(permissions)
    serialised_resources = [x.serialise() for x in self.resources]
    root.extend(serialised_resources)
    return root